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BADL評估工具

 Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living (Katz ADL)

  • bathing
  • dressing
  • toileting
  • transferring
  • continence
  • feeding

Scale of Basic Activities of Daily Living (ADL) 

  • hygiene
  • dressing
  • toileting
  • locomotion
  • continence
  • meals
  • 13 components (each was divided into 1-3 subtasks)
  • feeding
  • bathing 
  • grooming
  • dressing
  • bowels
  • bladder
  • toilet use
  • transfer (bed to chair and back)
  • mobility (on level surface)
  • stairs
  • motor
    • Eating
    • Grooming
    • Bathing
    • Dressing, upper body
    • Dressing, lower body
    • Toileting
    • Bladder management
    • Bowel management
    • Transfers - bed/chair/wheelchair
    • Transfers - toilet
    • Transfers - bath/shower
    • Walk/wheelchair
    • Stairs
  • cognition
    • Comprehension
    • Expression
    • Social interaction
    • Problem-solving
    • Memory
  • toileting
  • feeding
  • dressing
  • grooming (meatness, hair, nails, hands, face, clothing)
  • physical ambulation
  • bathing
  • Transfer from floor to chair
  • Transfer from chair to bed
  • Walking indoors
  • Walking outdoors 
  • Ascending a flight of stairs
  • Descending a flight of stairs
  • Dressing (overgarments)
  • Washing (simulated)
  • Bathing (simulated) 
  • Using lavatory (simulated)
  • Continence (bladder and bowel control)
  • Grooming (brushing hair or shaving)
  • Brushing teeth (simulated)
  • Preparing for making tea
  • Making tea 
  • Using taps (ordinary sink tap)
  • Feeding (simulated) 

參考文獻
張席熒、謝妤葳、薛漪平、謝清麟(2006)。日常生活活動功能評量之四十年回顧。台灣復健醫學雜誌,34(2),63-71。doi:10.6315/2006.34(2)01 (read full text)
Hsieh, C. L., Hoffmann, T., Gustafsson, L., & Lee, Y. C. (2012). The diverse constructs use of activities of daily living measures in stroke randomized controlled trials in the years 2005-2009. Journal of rehabilitation medicine44(9), 720–726. https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-1008 (read full text)
Pashmdarfard, M., & Azad, A. (2020). Assessment tools to evaluate Activities of Daily Living (ADL) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) in older adults: A systematic review. Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran34, 33. https://doi.org/10.34171/mjiri.34.33 (read full text)

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